If a computer wants to send a packet from Host 1 (192.168.6.10/24) to Host 2 (192.168.47.35/24), what route will the packet take?

If a computer wants to send a packet from Host 1 (192.168.6.10/24) to Host 2 (192.168.47.35/24), what route will the packet take?

• A. Host 1 -> Host 2 directly
• B. Host 1 -> default gateway -> Host 2
• C. Host 1 -> DNS server -> Host 2
• D. Host 1 -> internet -> Host 2

Answer: (B)

The correct choice is based on the network addressing and routing behavior between the two hosts. Host 1 (192.168.6.10/24) and Host 2 (192.168.47.35/24) are on different subnets. The subnet mask of /24 indicates that both hosts can communicate directly with other devices within the same 192.168.6.x and 192.168.47.x networks, respectively. However, since Host 1 and Host 2 are not in the same subnet, Host 1 cannot send packets directly to Host 2. Instead, Host 1 must send the packet to its default gateway, which is a router configured to handle traffic destined for networks outside of Host 1's local subnet (192.168.6.x). The default gateway will then forward the packet appropriately through the network until it reaches Host 2's subnet (192.168.47.x). Choosing this routing approach reflects standard practices in TCP/IP networking, where a device communicates with different subnets through a router. The scenario presented does not require interaction with a DNS server or traverse the internet in this context, as both hosts are likely within an intranet setting, needing only their configured gateways to communicate across

The correct choice is based on the network addressing and routing behavior between the two hosts. Host 1 (192.168.6.10/24) and Host 2 (192.168.47.35/24) are on different subnets. The subnet mask of /24 indicates that both hosts can communicate directly with other devices within the same 192.168.6.x and 192.168.47.x networks, respectively.

However, since Host 1 and Host 2 are not in the same subnet, Host 1 cannot send packets directly to Host 2. Instead, Host 1 must send the packet to its default gateway, which is a router configured to handle traffic destined for networks outside of Host 1's local subnet (192.168.6.x). The default gateway will then forward the packet appropriately through the network until it reaches Host 2's subnet (192.168.47.x).

Choosing this routing approach reflects standard practices in TCP/IP networking, where a device communicates with different subnets through a router. The scenario presented does not require interaction with a DNS server or traverse the internet in this context, as both hosts are likely within an intranet setting, needing only their configured gateways to communicate across